Packet Clearing House Report on Internet Exchange Point Locations
This map plots the density distribution of the Internet Exchange Points (IXPs) which form the core of the global Internet, by country. Countries must have root nameservers, country-code top-level domain (ccTLD) nameservers, and Internet exchange points (IXPs) within their borders in order to maintain autonomy and internal connectivity during periods when international cables are damaged.
We use the United Nations list of countries, and countries which display as less than one pixel are listed below, but aren't indicated on the map. Last updated Monday 27th of January. This report is free for reuse and adaptation with attribution.
Countries with IXPs: 138
United States(93), Brazil(34), Russia(28), Argentina(28), Australia(23), Germany(22), India(20), France(16), Japan(14), Canada(13), Sweden(11), United Kingdom(11), Italy(10), Indonesia(10), Netherlands(9), Poland(9), China(8), Spain(7), New Zealand(7), Switzerland(7), Chile(7), Norway(7), Romania(6), Ukraine(6), Bulgaria(6), South Africa(6), Singapore(5), Tanzania(5), Austria(5), Ecuador(4), Czech Republic(4), Finland(4), Nigeria(4), Ireland(4), Estonia(4), Lithuania(4), Portugal(3), South Korea(3), Taiwan(3), Slovakia(3), Viet Nam(3), Denmark(3), Kenya(3), Angola(2), United Arab Emirates(2), Greece(2), Latvia(2), Philippines(2), Tunisia(2), Bolivia(2), Cambodia(2), Colombia(2), Thailand(2), Democratic Republic of Congo(2), Paraguay(2), Egypt(2), Bangladesh(2), Cameroon(2), Malaysia(2), Lebanon(2), Belgium(2), Peru(2), Trinidad and Tobago(2), Bhutan(1), Burundi(1), Cyprus(1), Georgia(1), Kazakhstan(1), Madagascar(1), Morocco(1), Sudan(1), Mauritius(1), Sint Maarten(1), Armenia(1), Botswana(1), Republic of Congo(1), Djibouti(1), Honduras(1), Israel(1), Namibia(1), Papua New Guinea(1), Togo(1), Lesotho(1), Belize(1), Chad(1), Croatia(1), Gabon(1), Luxembourg(1), Uzbekistan(1), Zambia(1), Martinique(1), Montenegro(1), Kyrgyzstan(1), Malawi(1), Mozambique(1), Palestine(1), Puerto Rico(1), Cote D'Ivoire(1), Kuwait(1), Mexico(1), Dominica(1), Hungary(1), Liechtenstein(1), Mali(1), Saudi Arabia(1), Somalia(1), Liberia(1), Benin(1), Burkina Faso(1), Cuba(1), Gambia(1), Guinea(1), North Macedonia(1), Pakistan(1), Saint Lucia(1), Sri Lanka(1), Vanuatu(1), Zimbabwe(1), Turkey(1), Serbia(1), Ghana(1), Haiti(1), Laos(1), Myanmar(1), Panama(1), Slovenia(1), Timor-Leste(1), Uganda(1), Curaçao(1), Albania(1), Costa Rica(1), Dominican Republic(1), Grenada(1), Iceland(1), Jamaica(1), Nepal(1), Rwanda(1), Senegal(1)
Countries without IXPs: 70
Bahamas, El Salvador, Guinea-Bissau, Iran, New Caledonia, Palau, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Venezuela, Turkmenistan, Barbados, Fiji, Maldives, Niger, Sao Tome and Principe, Solomon Islands, US Virgin Islands, Ethiopia, Moldova, South Sudan, Algeria, Guatemala, Marshall Islands, Oman, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Seychelles, Kiribati, Antigua and Barbuda, Bahrain, Equatorial Guinea, Guyana, Iraq, Samoa, Suriname, Tuvalu, Kosovo, Afghanistan, Aruba, Belarus, Cape Verde, Greenland, Nauru, Tonga, Western Sahara, Falkland Islands, Monaco, Andorra, Azerbaijan, Jordan, Mongolia, Netherlands Antilles, Sierra Leone, Tajikistan, North Korea, Mauritania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Comoros, Eritrea, Nicaragua, Qatar, San Marino, Swaziland, British Virgin Islands, Micronesia, Brunei Darussalam, Central African Republic, Malta, Syria, Uruguay, Yemen, Libya
If you need to cite this information in a formal way (i.e. for bibliographical purposes), we suggest you use:
Packet Clearing House, Internet exchange point directory reports.
Retrieved on Monday 27th of January from http://www.pch.net/ixpdir/summary
Last updated: Mon, 27 Jan 2020 16:32:16 +0000